Role of the United States Constitution

Role of the linked States system The role of the composition plays an important pick of the everyday life in the United States. It is a part of every persons life even if they do not realize it. It usually has impacted your life in the ag 1 or even at every moment in someones life. Although the Constitution bring aboutd a new federal official government, it took a courageous, brilliant, and foresightful Supreme Court chief justice to help realize the framers vision. (Microsoft, 2007) The Constitution itself provides that it may be amended to address social and economic changes. there ar twain master(prenominal) leans that the U. S. Constitution serves.One of main function is the three wooden leges of the federal government which are judicial, legislative and executive. The second main function is to, cling to individual rights by limiting the governments ability to restrict those rights. (Cheeseman, 2007) Power is distributed throughout the branches in time. The exec utive branch is designated to provide the election of the president and vice president. Both presidents are elect by the Electoral College and not by popular vote standardised one would think. The legislative branchs responsibility consists of the Senate and House of Representatives which together are called Congress.Lastly, there is the judicial branch which was created by establishing the Supreme Court. Checks and balances confound been created so one branch does not get any to a greater extent powerful than the early(a)s. The judicial branch has authority to examine the acts of the other two branches of government and determine if those acts are constitutional. The executive branch can levy into treaties with foreign governments only with the advice and consent of the Senate. The legislative branch is authorized to create federal courts and determine their jurisdiction and to enact statutes that change judicially do legality.Certain checks and balances are built into the Constitution to ensure that no one branch of the federal government be gos too powerful. The Supremacy clause is considered the absolute practice of law of the land or the highest form of law in the American legal system. State and local laws that conflict with valid federal law are unconstitutional. Another main section of the constitution is the Commerce Clause which, grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states, and with Indian tribes. (Cheeseman, 2007) This was set in place mainly to foster the development of a national market and free trade among the states. The 10 amendments that are part of the Constitution are the bill of rights. These amendments basically guarantee rights to people and protect these rights from government that might try to get in the way. Over the long time 17 amendments have been added with some being abolished slavery, prohibited discrimination, authorized the federal income tax and given women the r ight to vote. Probably the most known amendment is independence of speech which is defined as, the concept of being able to speak freely without censorship. (Wikipedia, 2008) This is the one of the most important amendments because all other amendments would basically be meaningless without it. In Minnesota there was a state ample smoking toss away that took effect on September 30, 2007. The Minnesota law applies to disallow, restaurants, and private clubs. (Brunswick, 2007) This change in the law has affected some of the strain in many bars. Recently there have been a few bars that have found a loophole in the Freedom to let out Act. The loophole basically states that smoking is allowing in public places as long as there is a theater performance.Mark Benjamin, an attorney from Cambridge who initiated the event, said, These people are actors and this is the stage. (Mille Lacs Messenger, 2008) All the patrons in the bar are considered actors and their cigarette is a hold up which is how the loophole works. The smoking ban is an example of how a Constitutional right affects a business and how the legal system is used with respect to recognizing or protect that right. Yes, the smoking ban might be hurting some bars that are mainly serving beverages, but the rights are being defend by letting people smoke freely everywhere else other than bars, restaurants, and private clubs.Even though many states are starting to ban smoking like Minnesota, more than likely it will never come down to where smoking is completely banned. References Brunswick, M. (2007, September 30). New smoking ban. Retrieved contact 17, 2008, from http//www. startribune. com/local/11606746. html Cheeseman, H. R. (2007). The Legal Environment of line of credit and Online Commerce Business Ethics, E-Commerce, Regulatory, and International Issues (5th ed. ). A Pearson Education Company Prentice Hall, Inc.. Microsoft (2007). Constitution of the United States. Retrieved March 16, 2008, fr om